So this week it’s the biggest Earth Science meeting on the planet…
There is a lot of great science that will be freely streamed via AGU On-Demand (registration required), and there’ll be a lot of commentary using the hashtag #AGU15. Many posters will be available online too. A few highlights have already been discussed by Victor Venema related to the surface temperature station datasets, but there’ll be much more on offer if you dig deeper.
As the week goes on, we’ll link to anything good we see, and we’ll be happy to host any commentaries that anyone has on specific climate sessions or talks.
Happy conferencing!
Edward Greisch says
Registering: What am I supposed to put for organization? Will “none” work?
Edward Greisch says
So I got registered and found abstracts to read. There are lectures going on right now and I am logged in. But I haven’t found a way to see lectures. How do I get to watching/hearing a lecture on the science?
Hank Roberts says
https://www.youtube.com/user/AGUvideos
Hank Roberts says
oh, and on the page where you registered:
http://fallmeeting.agu.org/2015/virtual-options/
down below are the words in red:
Channel Listings and another for the scientific program.
Works for me.
patrick says
The Paris agreement is unprecedented by a wide margin in several ways. By the result, by the number of parties and groups, and by the process itself.
These graphics provide great insight into the Paris process:
https://parisagreement.org/#negotiating-text-analytics
They track the results of a process commited to inclusiveness and transparency that made agreement possible in the first place and, in the end, the agreement itself.
Chief Data Scientist DJ Patil began his talk at the AGU with a nod to the importance of visual information, and said we need to “take back the data.” Richard Alley touched on the topic of visuals indirectly when he spoke of the need to make consensus climate science understandable to more people, more segments of society.
Other conveners and many conferencers can find a lot to relate to and recommend not only in the text analytics linked above–but in the whole platform–I think.
It includes “Our Story,” a Chris Jenkins video.
Hank Roberts says
I hope the Town Hall session on DSCOVR will be streamed online. That’s
Wednesday, 16 December
12:30 PM – 1:30 PM in Moscone West 2022-2024
If anyone attending has the opportunity, please ask the question I asked over at Eli’s yesterday. Copying part of what I wrote there:
_______________
In the Questions session [after Monday’s DSCOVR session, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hoRp5zPXbvY%5D some guy :-) bless him asked the question I wanted to hear — are there plans to put a corresponding instrument over the middle of the night side.
[the responses were inaudible, I couldn’t tell what they answered]
Gavin told me years ago at RC that whenever Triana was in place, we’d still need a corresponding instrument on the night side to get a simple answer to the radiation balance question.
…
When you buy your first mirror, you fairly soon realize that you need a second mirror to see the back of your head.
—————–
Hank Roberts says
In other news — that the people at AGU ought to notice:
While saving the world from industrial civilization, remember we also need to stop those stripmining it one person at a time, because they can.
Chinese have given up fishing and are profiting much more by intentionally destroying coral reefs to take out the giant clams:
http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-35101121
I suppose they’re worth more because they won’t be able to reproduce.
Get them while they last.
I wonder if Sea Shepherd wants to take on the Red Navy.
Nobody else will.
Edward Greisch says
4 Hank Roberts: I was able to see some of the youtube. They appear to be news conferences for the public. I have not yet seen one of the science lectures. I will try to do so tomorrow. I followed your instructions. Does it only work in real time? I am looking right now in the night.
Hank Roberts says
EG – I registered, did you? Assuming you’ve registered using an email address, and you log in with that, where do you encounter a problem?
I go to the AGU On Demand page; I click the “View Channels” tab; I click any of “Climate” or “Earth Discovery” etc.; from the list choose what’s “Live Now” or upcoming “Add Reminder” or, for what’s already happened, the “On Demand” link.
Down at the bottom of the page you should see
If all else fails, try that.
I’m assuming you’re an AGU member? I don’t know if any of this works for people who haven’t joined AGU, though I don’t see it said either way.
Hank Roberts says
http://fallmeeting.agu.org/2015/virtual-options/
https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm15/meetingapp.cgi/Index/Virtual~1
Hank Roberts says
P.P.S. — do check whether or not your computer and browser will work:
https://presentations.inxpo.com/SharedContent/HTML/VX/ComputerTips.htm
Chuck Hughes says
This may be a double post. I got logged off.
How abrupt is “Abrupt” Climate Change? Pretty scary stuff:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=siWCXOypJh4
Hank Roberts says
I urge people to view the DSCOVR session. For us nonscientists you could skip everything up to 44:10, where Stewart Brand speaks for three minutes. Listen to him and the question and answer session following on after that with the panel.
Among the questions, “how can the Department of Defense data be accessible to academia?”
Al Gore answers — a long silence, “that is a good question” and then a longer answer about the immense data collection, going back decades — that’s not available.
“Less than … one percent of LANDSAT images have ever been looked at. …. there are hundreds of systems ‘in the black’ that collect data ….”
“in one hour they collected more scientific data on blue whales than in the entire published scientific literature”
“previous administrations tried to zero that out ….”
———–
We could be so much smarter than we allow ourselves to be.
Edward Greisch says
Not an AGU member. Got to the right place yesterday. Can’t find the help phone number today. Missed it. Could see a lecture. Don’t know where I am now. Goes in circles, never goes to the place where I found the right lecture. I am logged in repeatedly.
User savage interface.
Edward Greisch says
Hank Roberts: Going to where the lecture was yesterday: https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm15/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/61917
goes only to an abstract now, but the meeting was just now. There is no way to make it go to the meeting instead of where it went yesterday at that same URL. The browser back thing doesn’t work right. I can’t get back to where I was.
Are the lectures recorded for instant replay? Is the actual meeting in Chicago or San Francisco?
[edit]
Edward Greisch says
Hank Roberts
“Space Access Denied”
“You do not have access to this area”
https://vts.inxpo.com/scripts/Server.nxp?LASCmd=AI:1;F:SF!40000&BoothKey=246575&RandomValue=1450380350674
I closed all of the windows and turned Safari off and back on and logged in again and that is what I am getting now. All of the channels are the same. Why would AGU do that? Is the real science a secret?
Edward Greisch says
I managed to see that there are about 4 or 5 lectures on Pluto. I hadn’t realized that AGU did astronomy. There are about 7 categories of subjects. The first category is climate. If I remember right, RC will not give us a post on each of the climate articles. I hope to see more on Pluto from my free subscriptions to NASA news.
Hank Roberts: Is it worth the $50 to join? There are too many things to join. The web site needs a lot of work either way.
patrick says
Richard Alley: “Ice Cores to Cell Phones: The Good News on Energy, the Environment, and Our Future”:
https://vts.inxpo.com/scripts/Server.nxp?LASCmd=AI:1;S:17;F:QP!14100&EventKey=173788&EventAttendeeKey=14144617&RandomValue=1450467414639
Dr. Richard Alley, Evan Pugh Professor of Geosciences at Pennsylvania State University
Hank Roberts says
> Griesch
It’s just you, not the rest of the world.
Did you use the troubleshooting links at the bottom of the intro page?
Did you click the link at the top labeled “Help”?
Did you pay your dues?
Hank Roberts says
View the DSCOVR video by this weekend at AGU — they’ve announced they are not making it available to download nor view after AGU closes its doors. I swear this is stupid.
————–
You want to grab a politician by the scruff of the neck and drag him a quarter of a million miles out and say, “Look at that, you son of a bitch!”
— Edgar Mitchell, Apollo 14 astronaut, People magazine, 8 April 1974.
——–
Well, no wonder they make it so damned hard to see, eh?
Edward Greisch says
19 Hank: You are the only one who mentioned dues. Several other people should have. We can say that there was a hole in AGU security on 16 December and I got to watch part of a lecture. The AGU is missing out on an excellent occasion to get new members. They didn’t have a ticket window/booth on the meeting web site. The time to get new members is during the fall meeting lectures.
Yes, I went to all of those help and troubleshooting things. They never told me that I needed to join or buy a ticket. Instead, the user unfriendliness wasted about 4 hours. That is not good for getting members either. I think that, even for members, the web site requires going through a “ceremony” that is absurd. Reference: “The Trouble With Computers” by Thomas K. Landauer, © 1995, MIT Press. Follow Landauer’s procedure. The programmers will not like it, but it is necessary. Landauer’s cardboard boxes are not necessary.
AGU needs to have a deal where the member presents a ticket and then can easily get to wherever he wants to go. The nonmember should be allowed to get to the ticket window/booth with equal ease and should be able to get wherever within 5 seconds of paying. You want a many payment methods as possible.
I’m thinking of 2 circus tent entry ways on your front page. One says “members” and the other says “non-members/prospective members.”
On memberships in professional societies: The US government doesn’t pay for such things. They wouldn’t pay for AIP membership when I was a 1310 physicist and they wouldn’t pay for IEEE membership when I was an 0855 electrical/electronics engineer. So I didn’t get into being a member of those things. Government employees get lots of training in government colleges and graduate schools, like AMETA, ALMAC, Army War College, Navy Postgraduate School, etcetera.
patrick says
@18 The link works, but only if you’re logged in anyway. If you’re logged in now, you can catch up on most of the conference.
patrick says
@20 Hank Roberts > View…by this weekend…they’ve announced…not making it available after AGU closes…
Where’s that announcement, or where was it? Thank you.
Hank Roberts says
EG — did you click the “Not Registered Yet” button?
Fill in name, email, employer (“retired” works) and time zone?
See the page with the list of green checkmarks verifying your computer and browser work?
If you got through all three of those steps and still can’t see the material, I’m baffled.
I asked and poked around and there’s no requirement you be a paid member.
I suspect you’re using an older browser or older computer that fails the series of checks.
__________________
As to the question of ongoing availability of the streaming video, it’s been confused, see the “Networking” thread discussion of DSCOVR where one of the DSCOVR scientists was asking about downloading or having the material available to his coworkers. I’d asked the same. One of the staff sent me private mail saying they can’t do that and I should email the AGU about access. I did. Presumably they told him the same. But it’s kind of absurd.
I suspect the younger people don’t find this as confusing. I hope.
Hank Roberts says
EG — did you get a “thank you for registering” email and an invitation to click a link to check your system to see if it’s going to work?
I just created a temp account with a throwaway email, as a test — no dues are required, access is indeed free — and the reply was the “thank you for registering” with this link to check whether the home computer/browser will work:
https://vts.inxpo.com/scripts/Server.nxp?LASCmd=AI:4;F:APIUTILS!10
See if that works for you — it should test your connection and show five green checkmarks.
Hank Roberts says
> the link works but only if you’re logged in anyway
That appears to be true for the “green checkmarks” test page as well.
Hank Roberts says
EG — if you’re still stuck, email me using this address:
5eptac8bj4@snkmail.com
(that’s a temporary address, after you use it I’ll cancel it)
I’ll reply to give you an email account I set up and verified works at the AGU streaming page, passes their tests (on my computer), logs in Ok.
Once you log in with that you can use their test page.
Either it will work OK for you, or else they’ll tell you when you check that your computer doesn’t satisfy their requirements for streaming.
—————–
I _think_ the confusion is because video streaming during AGU is handled by a third party “vts.inxpo.com” — it’s their help staff who reply — and they can’t help with anything besides that (like downloading or streaming after AGU ends) and someone at AGU will probably take care of that stuff later. BUt I’m just guessing.
Hank Roberts says
So — let’s say we can get into the site, and talk about what’s there.
For those who are attending — is there any perceptible mood?
Anything you can say about how the younger scientists are looking at the world and their future?
I look back on the past decades and from my perspective, often enough, the future looked like a Gary Larsen cartoon.
Where are we headed now, from you young folks’ perspective?
Edward Greisch says
22 patrick: The public lecture is boring. It is the same old same old. And it quits after 52 minutes.
Richard Caldwell says
Hank Roberts: I wonder if Sea Shepherd wants to take on the Red Navy.
Nobody else will.
RC: That puzzles me. If I were “the decider”, I’d have sent an aircraft carrier and a few landing craft to the South China Sea to land on those reef-smothering “islands”, pull the plug on any development, remove all the overburden, and charge China for the costs via an import tax. China couldn’t do squat about it and the rest of the world would cheer.
Edward Greisch says
I will send a copy of the following to Richard Alley:
Concerning Richard Alley’s public lecture at AGU:
With all due respect, Richard Alley’s public lecture has a defect that is very bad for the public and which amounts to a lie by omission. Richard Alley tells how much wind and solar energy is available in 2 square areas. It is truly enough energy for all of our energy needs at the present. The problem and the lie are the omission of the fact that we have no way to store and transport that energy to where it is needed when it is needed.
We don’t have the technology to build the infrastructure required and we won’t have that technology in time to stop Global Warming before the global famine hits. We do have the technology to do it right now with factory built nuclear and we can build all of the nuclear power we need within 5 years.
Richard Alley makes no mention of the engineering details, leaving the unsophisticated audience with the impression that renewables can actually solve all of our energy problems right now. That omission is very misleading. It is also a problem because people are relying on it. Many states, including California, Iowa, Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas Have passed or are included in renewable energy mandates.
Renewable energy mandates are disasters because wind and solar are so unpredictable and so intermittent that wind and solar increase the CO2 production. People must close zero CO2 nuclear power plants and build new natural gas power plants that make CO2 in order to make up for the unpredictable and intermittent nature of wind and solar power. The result is more CO2 production and doubling or quadrupling or more of your electric bill to pay for the natural gas, the natural gas power plant, the solar farm, the wind farm and new transformers and power lines. The old transformers and power lines break because unpredictable and intermittent sources of electricity like wind and solar overload the old infrastructure.
So please quit telling the world that they can have the pie in the sky. They can’t. They have to settle for nuclear right now.
References are too long to put in RealClimate.
Hank Roberts says
Last note for EG — verified no dues are required to view AGU material, just registration with an email address. Otherwise you’re free to see stuff online.
Only remaining possibility would seem to be that your computer and browser are too old to meet the requirements (five green checkmarks on the test) for the streaming service.
So it goes. Perhaps AGU will put the programs onto YouTube eventually, as they did for previous years’ meetings.
Barton Paul Levenson says
EG @31: Renewable energy mandates are disasters because wind and solar are so unpredictable and so intermittent that wind and solar increase the CO2 production.
BPL: No they don’t. Where did you get that idea?
sidd says
AGU streaming is weak and pitiful this year, compared to last. I tried five different browsers on three different platforms and about one and a half combinations actually worked, for a broad definition of “worked.”
I have better things to do than fight their software. Hopefully they will put the talks somewhere more accessible.
sidd
Edward Greisch says
32 Hank Roberts: Mac mini (Late 2009) OS X Yosemite, 10.10.5, 2.53 GHz Intel Core 2 Duo, 4 GB 1067 MHz DDR3, NVIDIA GeForce 9400 256 MB
Safari Version 9.0.2 (10601.3.9) I also have firefox and chrome.
Got 5 green checkmarks. Requiring the latest computer is despicable, elitist and antisocial, like something Mediacom would [did] do. I don’t think AGU did that.
Thanks for your help. Please keep me informed when the meeting comes out on youtube.
SecularAnimist says
Edward Greisch wrote: “Renewable energy mandates are disasters because wind and solar are so unpredictable and so intermittent that wind and solar increase the CO2 production.”
That is blatantly, laughably false. Every single word of it.
You are taking advantage of the absence of moderation of these comment threads to abuse them as a platform for your ridiculous anti-renewable ravings.
Which is the behavior of a boorish troll.
Kevin McKinney says
#31–OK, Ed, as you said yourself about one of the AGU lectures, “same old, same old.”
We here at RC know this rebunking of your anti-renewable FUD is bogus, because we’ve been around the circle numerous times. We have seen repeatedly that much of it is completely outdated, and even more is–let’s be kind–“over-interpreted.” Certain bits–notably your paragraph 4–are easily demonstrated to be false by simple recourse to real world observations.
For example, in Texas nuclear power and wind power are roughly contemporaneous; Comanche Peak was fully online in 1993, while the South Texas Project started up in 1988. Both are operational today. Plans to expand Comanche are on indefinite hold, not due to renewables, but rather:
“…a natural gas boom dramatically lowering power prices in Texas and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries suspending development of their reactor design to focus on restarting their reactors in Japan.”
So, no tendency of renewable portfolio to kill off nuclear.
As to the rest, well, using easily available data I ginned up a rough graph of Texas CO2, GDP, wind (both capax & gen), and total generation, scaled suitably to be able to eyeball trends. Bottom line: during the period during which wind increased from 0 to roughly 10% of total electric generation, CO2 emissions stayed approximately flat, while state GDP increased by a factor of roughly 2.5.
Graph:
In short, your note is in the realm of crankery. And I seriously doubt that Dr. Alley is going to be any more impressed than we have been.
Kevin McKinney says
Let me try this link for the graph mentioned in my previous comment, as I don’t think the first one worked:
http://i1108.photobucket.com/albums/h402/brassdoc/TX%20CO2%20economic%20amp%20energy%20trends%201990-2013.png
patrick says
AGU On Demand Team email says:
“All On Demand sessions will be archived on the On Demand site after the meeting is over for several months.”
Dan says
re:31.
“Renewable energy mandates are disasters because wind and solar are so unpredictable and so intermittent that wind and solar increase the CO2 production. People must close zero CO2 nuclear power plants and build new natural gas power plants that make CO2 in order to make up for the unpredictable and intermittent nature of wind and solar power. The result is more CO2 production and doubling or quadrupling or more of your electric bill to pay for the natural gas, the natural gas power plant, the solar farm, the wind farm and new transformers and power lines. The old transformers and power lines break because unpredictable and intermittent sources of electricity like wind and solar overload the old infrastructure.”
My goodness, as someone who is well-involved in what is going on in the energy world I don’t think I have ever read a paragraph regarding wind or solar energy that is more full of half-truths or tired, long debunked canards. And the first and last sentences are bald-face lies. Here is a hint: Large power companies themselves are in the process of implementing and/or building large scale wind and solar energy power producers. Some on land, some off-shore. And nowadays energy companies do not commit to build any energy production facility (regardless of energy source) unless they are confident that it will be financially viable. Most important and inexcusably not mentioned is the fact that energy companies are switching from high CO2 producing coal-fired facilities to less CO2 producing natural gas facilities. Which is a far cheaper process across the board than nuclear facilities when all costs are considered. The last sentence regarding transformers and power lines breaking due to wind and solar overload is beyond the pale. Wow. Again, power companies do not build facilities to lose money. Goodness, talk to actual non-nuclear power producers or regulators instead of shooting crap from the hip. Repeating old, debunked canards does absolutely nothing to make them any more true. That is the tactic used by many climate warming deniers.
Richard Caldwell says
Edward Greisch: Nebraska,
RC: Nebraska has a lot of grassland with deep soil. We lost foot after foot of topsoil in the dustbowl and barely made a dent. The deep center of the Ogallala aquifer is around Ogallala, Nebraska. We will have soil and water even if everyone else in the region runs dry. Our land’s highest, best use is probably a mixture of solar farms in the driest and poorest areas which concentrate water by runoff onto neighboring land used either to return to nature and grow grass (with cows optional) to sequester carbon by building soil and/or be periodically harvested to provide feed for cellulosic ethanol.
But the bulk of the land is destined to grow grain. One of the best already-in-production prospects for cellulosic ethanol is stover, which is everything left over after harvest. Eat the corn, extract ethanol from the waste, and toss the residue back on the fields.
Nebraska is also great for wind. We’re right next to Iowa. They’re not a big state but they’re one of the top wind power states.
So, I’ll let others discuss their state’s particulars, but for Nebraska, a drive to promote renewables – corn stover ethanol in particular – is precisely the wisest state policy.
Victor says
#31 “So please quit telling the world that they can have the pie in the sky. They can’t. They have to settle for nuclear right now.”
What makes you think nuclear is any safer than fossil? We’ve already had Three Mile Island, we’ve already had Chernobyl, we’ve already had Fukushima. What makes you think the possibility of yet another, more serious, nuclear “incident” can be discounted? It’s been just a matter of sheer luck that Fukishima wasn’t much worse than it’s turned out to be (so far, knock on wood). If it had been worse, then how do you go about evacuating a city like Tokyo? And how do you manage to protect all these very vulnerable facilities from terrorist attacks? Talk about pie in the sky!
Building nuclear power plants to avoid the possible effects of climate change is jumping from the frying pan into the fire. If renewables are pie in the sky, and I fully agree on that score, then it’s already too late. We might as well just sit back, watch what happens, and hope the “deniers” are right after all. (Actually they are.)
Richard Caldwell says
Edward Greisch: We do have the technology to do it right now with factory built nuclear and we can build all of the nuclear power we need within 5 years.
RC: Well, here in Nebraska, I can only imagine that it was because an engineer bet s)he could design and get built a nuclear reactor on a sand bar in the middle of the Missouri….
http://journalstar.com/news/local/rumors-swirl-around-nebraska-s-two-nuclear-plants/article_6845dfa2-7096-55aa-ab9d-6ee403e1a163.html
(I think they were trying to prove that when you see graffiti exclaiming “Hell NO! We Won’t Glow!”, you should simply prefix with, “Is nuclear power dangerous?”)
Tom Johnson says
EG #31 I agree with you re Nuclear power but is 5 years really possible ? I assume you are talking Gen 4 SMRs but I think their implementation is a bit further out than that.
Hank Roberts says
And confirming (hat tip to Eli) the videos remain available.
Barton Paul Levenson says
V: We might as well just sit back, watch what happens, and hope the “deniers” are right after all. (Actually they are.)
BPL: Sure they are, Victor. And aliens built the pyramids.
Edward Greisch says
Where would I get the notion that wind and solar are intermittent?:
http://physics.ucsd.edu/do-the-math/2011/08/nation-sized-battery/
http://physics.ucsd.edu/do-the-math/2011/11/pump-up-the-storage/
http://www.uwig.org/CRA_SPP_WITF_Wind_Integration_Study_Final_Report.pdf
“Green Illusions” by Ozzie Zehner
“Why We Need Nuclear Power; the Environmental Case” by Michael H. Fox, 2014
bravenewclimate.com/2011/11/13/energy-storage-dt/
bravenewclimate.com/2011/10/29/gws-sg-es/
http://bravenewclimate.com/2011/11/13/energy-storage-dt/#more-5281
http://ssis.arts.unsw.edu.au/tsw/RE.html
http://socialsciences.arts.unsw.edu.au/tsw/RE.html
bravenewclimate.com/2011/07/03/lacklustre-colorado-solar/
http://www.xcelenergy.com/staticfiles/xe/Corporate/Environment/09A-015E%20Final%20CISP%20Report%20Final.pdf
“the actual performance was 2.2% of the predicted performance in terms of fuel savings,”
bravenewclimate.com/2012/02/27/100-renewable-electricity-for-australia-response-to-lang/
http://bravenewclimate.com/2014/06/11/germany-energiewende-oz-critical-review/#more-6404
among other places. If wishes were horses, beggars would ride.
Edward Greisch says
Where would I get the notion that nuclear is safe? Japanese laws and bureaucrats murdered 2000 people by unnecessary evacuation.
Zero people have died from Fukushima radiation.
http://nextbigfuture.com/2012/08/fear-of-radiation-has-killed-761-and.html
“Fear of Radiation (unnecessarily hasty evacuation and other measures) has killed 761 and radiation has killed none from Fukushima” as of August 07, 2012
573 certified deaths were due to evacuation-related stress at Fukushima. Zero due to radiation. As of February 4, 2012 ttp://www.beyondnuclear.org/home/2012/2/4/japanese-authorities-recognize-573-deaths-related-to-fukushi.html
If anybody had died from radiation at Fukushima, the media would have told you his name over and over again. They didn’t.
Zero people have died from 3 mile island radiation.
Fewer than 100 died from Chernobyl radiation. The Chernobyl reactor was a primitive Generation One machine without a containment building. American reactors have containment buildings that can contain any accident.
We get 99.9% of our radiation from natural sources, called Natural Background Radiation. The total radiation in Fukushima is less than our Natural Background here in Illinois, USA.
A nuclear power plant can not explode like a nuclear bomb. A reactor is nothing like a bomb. I would have to tell you how to make a bomb and how to make a reactor to explain why. The reactor at Chernobyl did not explode like a nuclear bomb because that is not possible. Fewer than 100 people died from Chernobyl radiation. Those Soviet reactors were Generation One without containment buildings. Coal kills 3 Million people every year.
There is no need for any evacuation zone. The containment building is at least 39 inches thick of very good concrete with extreme steel reinforcement and it has a half inch thick steel liner. Chernobyl did not have a containment building.
Edward Greisch says
Where would I get the idea that nuclear power is safe part 2?
By working at Harry Diamond Labs on nuclear weapons effects and:
“Radiation and Reason, The impact of Science on a culture of fear” by Wade Allison. The Wade Allison in England, not the other Wade Allison at Harvard.
http://www.radiationandreason.com/
By knowing about natural background radiation.
OUR NUCLEAR FUTURE:
THE PATH OF SELECTIVE IGNORANCE
by Alex Gabbard
Metals and Ceramics Division
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Oak Ridge, TN
Oak Ridge National Laboratory REVIEW
Volume 26 Numbers Three and Four, 1993
Coal Combustion: Nuclear Resource or Danger?
Alex Gabbard
By understanding how a reactor works and by understanding how a bomb works.
“The Rise of Nuclear Fear” by Spencer Weart.
Kevin McKinney says
No, it is not remotely possible, as Ed’s own references showed last time we circuited this merry-go-round.